What are the Top-10 Workplace Discrimination Claims?

Retaliation was the top cause of discrimination in 2020 with 37,632 charges and 55.8% of all the charges being filed.

In the 2020 fiscal year, the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) resolved more than 70,804 charges of workplace discrimination. Discrimination lawsuits can be very time-consuming and expensive for employers and can result in a loss of employee morale or reputation within the community.

Top Causes of Discrimination

According to the EEOC, the following are the top 10 reasons for workplace discrimination claims in the fiscal year 2020:

Retaliation—37,632 (55.8% of all charges filed)
Disability—24,324 (36.1%)
Race—22,064 (32.7%)
Sex—21,398 (31.7%)
Age—14,183 (21.0%)
National Origin—6,377 (9.5%)
Color—3,562 (5.3%)
Religion—2,404 (3.6%)
Equal Pay Act—980 (1.5%)
Genetic Information—440 (0.7%)

These percentages add up to more than 100% because some lawsuits were filed alleging multiple reasons for discrimination.

What Employers Should Do

Employers should take the following steps to protect themselves from retaliation and other discrimination claims:

Audit their practices to uncover any problematic situations.
Create a clear anti-retaliation policy that includes specific examples of what management can and cannot do when disciplining or terminating employees.
Provide training to management and employees on anti-retaliation and other discrimination policies.
Implement a user-friendly internal complaint procedure for employees.
Uphold a standard of workplace civility, which can reduce retaliatory behaviors.

For more information on discrimination claims and for tips on how to protect your business, contact OMS today.